{"id":3866,"date":"2026-06-04T13:39:43","date_gmt":"2026-06-04T04:39:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/digital-jurist.com\/?p=3866"},"modified":"2026-06-06T14:29:13","modified_gmt":"2026-06-06T05:29:13","slug":"un-ai%ea%b0%80-%ea%b8%b0%ed%9b%84-%ed%99%98%ea%b2%bd%ec%97%90-%eb%af%b8%ec%b9%98%eb%8a%94-%ec%98%81%ed%96%a5-%ea%b2%bd%ea%b3%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/digital-jurist.com\/?p=3866","title":{"rendered":"[UN] AI\uac00 \uae30\ud6c4 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5 \uacbd\uace0"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"image_print\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\n

\uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc740 \uc9c0\uad6c \uc628\ub09c\ud654\ub97c \uc720\ubc1c\ud558\ub294 \uc628\uc2e4\uac00\uc2a4\ub97c \uc2ec\uac01\ud558\uac8c \ubc30\ucd9c\ud560 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc9c0\uad6c\uc758 \ucc9c\uc5f0\uc790\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc744 \uc904 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \ube60\ub978 \uc18d\ub3c4\ub85c \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc8fc\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

\uc720\uc5d4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74<\/a>, \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5(AI)\uc758 \uae30\ubc18 \uc2dc\uc124\uc778 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc13c\ud130\ub294 2030\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5f0\uac04 945\ud14c\ub77c\uc640\ud2b8\uc2dc\uc758 \uc804\ub825\uc744 \uc18c\ube44\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \uc778\uad6c 6\uc5b5 5\ucc9c\ub9cc \uba85 \uc774\uc0c1\uc774 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\ub294 \ud30c\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud0c4, \ubc29\uae00\ub77c\ub370\uc2dc, \ub098\uc774\uc9c0\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uc5f0\uac04 \uc804\ub825 \uc18c\ube44\ub7c9\uc744 \ud569\uce5c \uac83\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uac70\uc758 \uc138 \ubc30\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud558\ub294 \uc591\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\ub294 \ube59\uc0b0\uc758 \uc77c\uac01\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud0c4\uc18c \ubc1c\uc790\uad6d(carbon footprint) \uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc13c\ud130\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc804\ub825 \ub2e8\uc704\uc5d0\ub294 \ub0c9\uac01 \ubc0f \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c “\ubb3c \ubc1c\uc790\uad6d(water footprint)”\uacfc \ubc1c\uc804 \ubc0f \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c “\ud1a0\uc9c0 \ubc1c\uc790\uad6d(land footprint)”\uc774 \uc218\ubc18\ub41c\ub2e4.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc9c0\uc18d\uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc7ac\uace0\ucc30<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\uc720\uc5d4\ub300\ud559\uad50(UNU)\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc5f0\uad6c<\/a>\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \uad00\ub828 \ubb3c \uc18c\ube44\ub7c9\uc740 2020\ub144\ub300 \ub9d0\uae4c\uc9c0 13\uc5b5 \uba85\uc758 \uc5f0\uac04 \uac00\uc815\uc6a9\uc218 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub7c9\uacfc \ub9de\uba39\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \uad00\ub828 \uc2dc\uc124\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ud1a0\uc9c0 \uba74\uc801\uc740 14,500\uc81c\uacf1\ud0ac\ub85c\ubbf8\ud130\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4 \uc790\uce74\ub974\ud0c0 \uc218\ub3c4\uad8c\uc758 \uc57d \ub450 \ubc30\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"
\u00a9 Unsplash\/Taylor Vick<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\uc774 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc774 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uaca9\ucc28\uac00 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc9c0\uc801\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \ubaa8\ub378 \ud559\uc2b5\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc628\uc2e4\uac00\uc2a4 \ubc30\ucd9c\ub7c9\uc774 \uc6b0\uc120\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uce21\uc815\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc774 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc811\uadfc \ubc29\uc2dd\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \uac04\uacfc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub610\ud55c \ud55c \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c “\uce5c\ud658\uacbd\uc801”\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ec\uaca8\uc9c0\ub294 \ud574\uacb0\ucc45\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub2e4\ub978 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc790\uc6d0 \ubd80\uc871\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uba74\ud55c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc545\ud654\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4,\u00a0\ud2b9\uc815 \uc7ac\uc0dd \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ud558\uba74 \ud0c4\uc18c \ubc30\ucd9c\ub7c9\uc740 \uc904\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubb3c \uc18c\ube44\ub7c9\uacfc \ud1a0\uc9c0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub7c9\uc740 \ud06c\uac8c \uc99d\uac00\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc758 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc774 \uc8fc\ub41c \uc6d0\uc778<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\uc8fc\ub85c \ub300\uc911\uc801\uc778 \ub17c\uc7c1\uc740 \ucca8\ub2e8 AI \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ud6c8\ub828\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ub418\uc5b4 \uc654\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774\ubc88 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294\u00a0\uc77c\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub7c9\uc774 \uc804\uccb4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc218\uc694\uc758 \uc57d 80~90%\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ubc1d\ud600\ub0c8\ub2e4.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uadf8 \uaddc\ubaa8\ub294 \ub180\ub77c\uc6b8 \uc815\ub3c4\ub2e4. \ub9ce\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ud55c AI \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub294 \ud558\ub8e8\uc5d0 \uc57d 25\uc5b5 \uac74\uc758 \uc694\uccad\uc744 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\uba70, \ub9e4\ub144 \uc218\ubc31 \uae30\uac00\uc640\ud2b8\uc2dc\uc758 \uc804\ub825\uc744 \uc18c\ube44\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uc0b0\ub41c\ub2e4.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub7c9\uc740 \uc791\uc5c5\uc758 \uc720\ud615\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud06c\uac8c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c4\ub2e4.\u00a0AI \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \ud558\ub098\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\ub294 \ub370\ub294 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ubd84\ub958\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ucc9c \ubc30 \uc774\uc0c1 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ube44\ub514\uc624 \uc0dd\uc131\uc5d0\ub294 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc790\uc6d0\uc774 \uc694\uad6c\ub41c\ub2e4.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \ud6a8\uc728\uc131 \uac1c\uc120\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\ub294 \uc218\uc694\ub97c \uc0c1\uc1c4\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b8 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774\ub978\ubc14 \ubc18\ub4f1 \ud6a8\uacfc(rebound effect)\ub97c \uc9c0\uc801\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \ube44\uc6a9 \uc808\uac10\uacfc \uc131\ub2a5 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub7c9 \uc99d\uac00\ub97c \uc720\ubc1c\ud558\uc5ec \uad81\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\uccb4 \uc790\uc6d0 \uc18c\ube44\ub7c9\uc744 \uc99d\uac00\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ud604\uc0c1\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc801 \ud61c\ud0dd\uacfc \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc801 \ubd80\ub2f4<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uac00 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc740 \uace0\ub974\uac8c \ubd84\ud3ec\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4. \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \uae30\uc220\uc758 \uc774\uc810\uc740 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8 \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774\ubbf8 \uc77c\ubd80 \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc13c\ud130\uac00 \uad6d\uac00 \uc804\ub825 \uc18c\ube44\ub7c9\uc758 \uc0c1\ub2f9 \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uc5ec \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc744 \uc8fc\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294\u00a0\uc2dc\uc124 \ud655\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ubb3c \uacf5\uae09\ub7c9\uc774 \uae09\uc99d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ub54c\ub85c\ub294 \uac00\ubb44\uae4c\uc9c0 \uacb9\uccd0 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc744 \uacaa\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc774\ubc88 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294\u00a0\uc804\uc790 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc810\uc810 \uc2ec\uac01\ud574\uc9c0\uace0\u00a0\uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uacbd\uace0\ud558\uba70, AI \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 2030\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5f0\uac04 \ucd5c\ub300 250\ub9cc \ud1a4\uc758 \uc804\uc790 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc0c1\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubd80\ub2f4\uc758 \uc0c1\ub2f9 \ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \uc548\uc804\ud55c \ucc98\ub9ac \uc2dc\uc124\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\ud55c \uc800\uc18c\ub4dd \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\uac00\ub420 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub192\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub610\ud55c \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \ud558\ub4dc\uc6e8\uc5b4\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ud575\uc2ec \uad11\ubb3c \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc740 \ucc44\uad74 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \ud658\uacbd \ud30c\uad34\uc640 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1 \uc6b0\ub824\ub97c \ubd88\ub7ec\uc77c\uc73c\ud0a4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uaca9\ucc28, \ud658\uacbd \uaca9\ucc28 \uc2ec\ud654<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uc758 \ud655\uc7a5\uc740 \uc811\uadfc\uc131\uacfc \uc601\ud5a5\ub825 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubd88\uade0\ud615\uc744 \ucd08\ub798\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74\u00a0\uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \uc804\ubb38 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud305 \uc5ed\ub7c9\uc758 90% \uc774\uc0c1\uc774\u00a0\ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc \uc911\uad6d \ub450 \ub098\ub77c\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \ubc18\uba74, 150\uac1c\uad6d \uc774\uc0c1\uc740 \uad6d\ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \ub41c \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uac00 \ubd80\uc871\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubd88\uade0\ud615\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc81c\ud55c\ud560 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ud658\uacbd \uc815\uc758\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\ub3c4 \uc81c\uae30\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubd80 \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \uae30\ubc18 \uc131\uc7a5\uc758 \ud61c\ud0dd\uc744 \uacf5\uc720\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ube44\uc6a9\ub9cc \ubd80\ub2f4\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ucc45\uc784 \uc788\ub294 AI\ub97c \ud5a5\ud558\uc5ec<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ucda9\uaca9\uc801\uc778 \uacb0\uacfc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0, \uc720\uc5d4\ub300\ud559\uad50 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc9c4\uc740 \uc774 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\uac00 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \uc790\uccb4\uc5d0 \ubc18\ub300\ud558\ub294 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\uace0 \uac15\uc870\ud55c\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc624\ud788\ub824 \uc774 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub294 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\u00a0\uae30\uc220\uc774 \uc9c0\uad6c \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5 \ubc94\uc704 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc804\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubc14\ub78c\uc9c1\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc2dc\uae09\ud788 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \ucde8\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ucd09\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud22c\uba85\uc131, \ud6a8\uc728\uc131, \ud615\ud3c9\uc131, \uc0dd\uc560\uc8fc\uae30 \ucc45\uc784, \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ud611\ub825 \ubc0f \uc9c0\uc18d \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294 \uc6d0\uce59\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\ud574 “\ucc45\uc784\uc131 \uc788\ub294 AI \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4”\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c\ub2e4.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc815\ubd80\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0, \ubb3c, \ud1a0\uc9c0 \uc774\uc6a9\uacc4\ud68d\uc5d0 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud569\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uad8c\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc790\uc6d0 \uc18c\ube44\ub97c \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc124\uacc4\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc7a5\ub824\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ud55c \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc774 \uc801\uc740 \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uc120\ud0dd\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uac1c\uc778\uc801 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uad8c\uace0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n

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